Nucleus nervi abducentis

The nucleus nervi abducentis is the somatomotor nucleus of the Abducens nerve.

Function

The neurons of the nucleus nervi abducentis innervate the Musculus rectus lateralis via the abducens nerve.

Anatomy

The nucleus nervi abducentis is located in the Pons at the floor of the Rhomboid fossa. The nucleus nervi abducentis consists of approximately 6500 nerve cells and measures approximately 1.5 mm in length in a newborn; this expands to approximately 3.0 mm in adulthood, with the number of neurons remaining constant[^1].

Figure

Schematic illustration of the pons
Axial section of the brainstem at the level of the pons

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