Meatus acusticus externus

Synonyms
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The meatus acusticus externus is the external auditory canal and is an important anatomical landmark for orientation and planning surgical approaches in neurosurgery.

Anatomy

The meatus acusticus externus, together with the auricle, forms the external ear. The meatus acusticus externus extends approximately 2-3 cm from the porus acusticus externus to the tympanic membrane and has a slightly convex curvature posteriorly and cranially that serves a protective function.

Figure

Anatomical landmarks in the lateral view of the skull
Anatomical landmarks in the lateral view of the bony skull. Figure adapted from Takanori Fukushima, Manual of Skull Base Dissection, 3rd Edition. ISBN: 9780965198615.

Imaging

Meatus acusticus externus on CT
Visualization of the meatus acusticus externus on an axial CT image of the skull (red arrow).

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