Hippocampal sulcus remnant cyst

Synonyms
Hippocambal cavities
ICD-10
G93.0

The hippocampal fissure is a fetal sulcus that is normally closed except for the medially located portion[^1]. Hippocampal sulcus remnant cysts, also referred to as hippocampal cavities, are residual cysts measuring approximately 1-2mm[^2] that are attributable to incomplete closure of the hippocampal fissure and can be visualized on MRI imaging[^1].

Epidemiology

Hippocampal sulcus remnant cysts can be observed in approximately 10-40% of the adult population[^1] [^2].

Imaging

Hippocampal sulcus remnant cysts can be optimally visualized on MRI.

Hippocampal remnant cyst
MRI T2 sequence of a patient with hippocampal remnant cysts.

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