STIR sequence (MRI)

Synonyms
Short-Tau Inversion Recovery Sequence

The STIR sequence (Short-Tau Inversion Recovery) is an MRI sequence used to suppress the fat signal.

Neurosurgical relevance

In neurosurgery, it is relevant, for example, in fractures of the spine, as the STIR sequence can be used to more accurately determine the age of a fracture[^1].

Figure

MRI STIR sequence of the spine
Image of a spinal STIR sequence on MRI in a patient with an intraspinal abscess.
MRI STIR fracture
Sagittal MRI STIR sequence of a patient with a recent vertebral body fracture.

Contrast agent

Administration of a gadolinium-based contrast agent leads to significant attenuation of the STIR signal in pathological areas, potentially obscuring important findings. Therefore, post-contrast STIR sequences are generally avoided when edema or inflammatory processes are to be detected.

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