The Romberg test is used to assess ataxia. The patient is instructed to bring the feet together, hold the arms out in front, and stand unsupported.
Assessment
If swaying increases when the eyes are closed, up to a tendency to fall, this indicates the presence of so-called
spinal ataxia (posterior column dysfunction). In contrast to cerebellar ataxia, spinal ataxia can largely be compensated for by visual input.