The Le Fort classification is based on the original work by René Le Fort, which was published as early as 1901[^1], and serves to classify midface fractures into three different types.
Classification
Le Fort fracture type
Designation
Structures involved
Le Fort Type I
Horizontal maxillary fracture
Basal separation of the maxilla
Le Fort Type II
Pyramidal maxillary fracture
Separation of the maxilla together with the bony nose
Le Fort Type III
Transverse maxillary fracture
High separation of the entire midface from the skull base, including the bony nose.